1000 Most Common Spanish Verbs List A-Z

Spanish Verbs are the backbone of any sentence in the Spanish language. From expressing actions and states of being to indicating time and mood, verbs play a crucial role in conveying meaning and building coherent communication. With an extensive repertoire of over 10,000 verbs, mastering this fundamental aspect of Spanish grammar can be a daunting task for learners at all levels. To simplify this process, we have compiled a comprehensive list of the 1000 most common Spanish verbs, organized alphabetically from A-Z.

Spanish Verbs List

Spanish Verbs List

Spanish Verbs List A-Z

Here are 1000 most common Spanish verbs list a to z.

A- Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
abordar to address
acumular to accumulate
agarrar to grab
alterar to alter
aportar to provide
asomar to show
abrazar to embrace
adaptar to adapt
agotar to sell out
alzar to lift
apoyar to support
asustar to frighten
absorber to absorb
adeudar to owe
agrupar to group
amenazar to threat
aproximar to approach
aterrizar to land
aclarar to clarify
afamar to promote
alertar to alert
anunciar to announce
articular to articulate
aburrir to bore
adivinar to guess
aguardar to wait for
amputar to amputate
apurar to hasten
atornillar to screw
abrumar to overcome
aderezar to season
agregar to add
amargar to bitter
aprovechar to take advantage
atener [se] to abide
acercar to zoom in
adquirir to acquire
alegrar to cheer up
anticipar to anticipate
arrojar to throw
acampar to camp
admirar to admire
aislar to isolate
analizar to analize
argumentar to argue
auditar to audit
acostar to lay down
afinar to refine
aliviar to alleviate
apestar to smell
asesorar to advise
acertar to guess
advertir to warn
alejar to take away
anular to cancel
arropar to wrap up
acomodar to accommodate
afectar to affect
alimentar to nurture
aparcar to park
asar to roast
abortar to abort
acusar to accuse sb. of sth.
agitar to shake
aludir to allude
apostar to bet
aspirar to pursue sth.
aceptar to accept
adornar to decorate
alcanzar to reach
anotar to take notes
arreglar to fix
ayudar to help
abundar to abound
adherir to adhere
aguantar to endure
ampliar to expand
apuntar to aim
atormentar to torment
abrir to open
adelantar to forward
agravar to aggravate
amar to love
apreciar to appreciate
atar to tie
abusar to abuse
adjudicar to award
ahogar to drown
amueblar to furnish
arañar to scratch
atraer to attract
abonar to pay
acudir to go
agachar to bend
alquilar to rent
aplicar to apply
asociar to associate
abarcar to cover
actualizar to update
afrontar to face
alojar to host
aplaudir to applaud
asistir to attend
acceder to access
adobar to baste sth
alabar to praise
anhelar to long
arrancar to start
autorizar to authorize
acabar to finish
administrar to manage
ahorrar to save
añadir to add
arar to plough
atrapar to catch
acostumbrar to accustom
afirmar to claim
almacenar to store
apilar to stack
asignar to assign
acompañar to accompany
aferrar to cling to
alisar to smooth
apartar to separate
asear to tidy sth. up
activar to activate
aflojar to loosen
almorzar to have lunch
aplastar to crush
asimilar to assimilate
aconsejar to advise
afilar to sharpen
alistar to get ready
apelar to appeal
asegurar to secure
acelerar to accelerate
adoptar to adopt
alarmar to alarm
animar to animate
arrastrar to drag
averiguar to find out
acariciar to caress
admitir to admit
ajustar to adjust
andar to step
armar to build
aumentar to increase

B-, C- Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
brotar to sprout
buscar to look
bañar to bathe
bailar to dance
besar to kiss
bajar to lower
barrer to sweep
burlar to cheat
brindar to give
brillar to shine
bordar to embroider
batir to beat
borrar to delete
beber to drink
comenzar to start
cometer to commit
calcular to calculate
comprometer to compromise
capturar to capture
coser to sew
calificar to grade
confundir to confuse
caer to fall
comprimir to compress
capacitar to train
corresponder to correspond
cambiar to change
contar to count
ceder to give
cubrir to cover
captar to get
corromper to corrupt
caracterizar to characterize
crear to create
comer to eat
cantar to sing
correr to run
calentar to heat up
conceder to grant
caber to fit
comprender to understand
callar to silence
conmover to move
combatir to combat
colgar to hang
cancelar to cancel
contener to contain
calmar to calm
consumir to consume
cenar to have dinner
cumplir to fulfill
casar to marry
creer to believe
citar to quote sb./sth.
curar to cure
causar to cause
crujir to creak
cansar to get tired
contraer to contract
caminar to walk
contender to fight

D-, E- Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
dar to give
diferir to differ
deber to should
digerir to digest
defender to defend
discurrir to flow
descubrir to discover
donar to donate
dejar to stop
disminuir to decrease
decir to say
discernir to discern
descansar to rest
doblar to bend
depositar to deposit
distinguir to distinguish
despedir to dismiss
describir to describe
doler to hurt
desear to desire
dormir to sleep
debatir to discuss
difundir to disseminate
desayunar to have breakfast
dividir to divide
definir to define
discutir to discuss
decidir to decide
dirigir to lead
demoler to demolish
disolver to dissolve
danzar to dance
devolver to return
dañar to damage
detener to stop
derretir to melt
distribuir to distribute
depender to depend
disponer to provide
desprender to detach
deshacer to undo
drenar to drain
destruir to destroy
desistir to withdraw
duchar to shower
desatender to neglect
divertir to entertain
deprimir to depress
distraer to distract
elaborar to develop
estimar to estimate
elogiar to commend
estudiar to study
empacar to pack
exceder to exceed
enviar to send
emprender to undertake
excluir to exclude
emitir to issue
evitar to avoid
entretener to entertain
extraer to remove
enflorar to adorn with flowers
expirar to expire
echar to pour
escupir to spit
envenenar to poison
envolver to wrap
elegir to choose
estorbar to hinder sb./sth.
entregar to deliver
extender to extend
empezar to start
exclamar to exclaim
emigrar to migrate
evadir to evade
empujar to push sb./sth.
exhibir to display
ejercitar to exercise
estar to be
egresar to graduate
estafar to defraud
enrollar to roll
exponer to expose
endulzar to sweeten
exigir to require
edificar to build
esperar to wait
esconder to hide
editar to edit
espiar to spy
escribir to write
entender to understand
exportar to export
enfocar to focus
explotar to exploit

F-, G-, H Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
freír to fry
fluir to flow
fumar to smoke
fundir to melt
guiar to guide
gastar to spend
grabar to record
golpear to hit sb./sth.
gemir to groan
girar to turn
ganar to win
habilitar to enable sb./sth.
hacer to do
herir to hurt
hablar to speak
hundir to sink
honrar to honor
hurtar to steal
haber to have
humillar to humiliate
heredar to inherit
habitar to inhabit
hipotecar to mortgage
huir to flee
holgazanear to slack
humectar to moisturize
hospitalizar to hospitalize

I-, J- Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
impactar to impact
individualizar to individualize
interferir to interfere
impedir to prevent
infectar to infect
intervenir to intervene
imponer to impose
influenciar to influence
introducir to introduce
idealizar to idealize
incluir to include
inspeccionar to inspect
irrespetar to disrespect
imposibilitar to preclude
infringir to infringe
invalidar to invalidate
implicar to involve
infiltrar to infiltrate
intoxicar to poison
incitar to incite
inscribir to register
ir to go
improvisar to improvise
inhabilitar to disable
investigar to investigate
igualar to match
incrustar to embed
insultar to insult
inclinar to tilt
insistir to insist
irradiar to radiate
idear to devise
incomodar to discomfort sb.
inspirar to inspire
irritar to irritate
impartir to impart
inducir to induce
interrumpir to interrupt
incentivar to incentivize
innovar to innovate
inyectar to inject
importar to import
influir to influence
invadir to invade
implementar to implement
inferir to infer
intimidar to intimidate
impresionar to impress
infundir to instill
inventar to invent
imaginar to imagine
indicar to indicate
interceder to intercede
ilustrar to illustrate
indagar to investigate
intercambiar to exchange
inaugurar to inaugurate
iniciar to start
invocar to invoke
imprimir to print
ingerir to eat
invertir to invest
ilegalizar to outlaw
incubar to hatch
intentar to try
identificar to identify
incorporar to incorporate
instalar to install
ilusionar to deceive
inculcar to inculcate
intercalar to insert
ignorar to ignore
incrementar to increase
instituir to institute
incapacitar to incapacitate
inmunizar to immunize
involucrar to involve
impulsar to drive
inhalar to inhale
invitar to invite
jugar to play
justificar to justify
juntar to join
jalar to pull
jurar to swear
judicializar to prosecute
juzgar to judge

L-, M- Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
laborar to work
llover to rain
ladrar to bark
localizar to locate
lanzar to launch
luchar to fight
limar to file
lastimar to hurt
laminar to laminate
lubricar to lubricate
liderar to lead
legislar to legislate
llamar to call
lidiar to deal
limitar to limit
labrar to plow
lloviznar to drizzle
licitar to bid
lapidar to stone
lucir to wear
lamer to lick
lograr to achieve
lavar to wash
llorar to cry
llevar to carry
liar to roll
leer to read
llegar to arrive
limpiar to clean
llenar to fill
linchar to lynch
liberar to release
levitar to levitate
marchar to march
monopolizar to monopolize
matricular to register
mordisquear to chew
medir to measure
mostrar to show
manejar to drive
miniaturizar to miniaturize
machacar to crush
mejorar to improve
motorizar to motorize
medicar to medicate
mortificar to mortify
manchar to stain
migrar to migrate
magullar to bruise
menear to wag
multiplicar to multiply
mantener to maintain
moldear to mold
mandar to send
mimar to pamper
manifestar to express
mirar to look
materializar to realize
morder to bite
maltratar to mistreat
mezclar to mix
meditar to meditate
motivar to motivate
mecanografiar to type
morir to die
madrugar to get up early
memorizar to memorize
mover to move
marcar to mark
monitorizar to monitor
maquinar to engineer
monitorear to monitor
malentender to misunderstand
mentir to lie
madurar to mature
mencionar to mention
multar to fine
mapear to map
molestar to disturb
maniobrar to maneuver
mitigar to mitigate
maquillar to make up
monetizar to monetize
manipular to manipulate
modelar to model
malinterpretar to misinterpret
meter to put
malcriar to spoil
menospreciar to underestimate

N-, O- Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
nublar to cloud
negar to deny
nebulizar to nebulize
nombrar to name
necesitar to need
negar to deny
nutrir to nurture
navegar to navigate
notificar to inform
notar to note
narrar to tell
nominar to nominate
negociar to negotiate
noquear to knock out
neutralizar to neutralize
naufragar to shipwreck
nadar to swim
ordeñar to milk
objetar to object
orientar to guide
obsequiar to give
otorgar to give
omitir to omit
obsesionar to obsess
oxigenar to oxygenate
obrar to work
orquestar to orchestrate
olfatear to sniff
ocurrir to occur
oponer to oppose
olvidar to forget
opacar to obscure
organizar to organize
oler to smell
observar to observe
oxidar to oxidize
obligar to force
originar to cause
ocasionar to cause
ordenar to order
orar to pray
ofertar to offer
ocluir to occlude
oprimir to oppress
operar to operate
optar to opt
opinar to voice
oír to hear
odiar to hate

P-, Q- Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
pegar to hit
pintar to paint
predominar to predominate
producir to produce
pelar to peel
pisotear to trample
prefigurar to prefigure
profundizar to deepen
pensar to think
planchar to iron
preocupar to concern
proliferar to proliferate
pasear to walk
personificar to personify
posar to pose
pretender to pretend
proscribir to banish
percibir to perceive
plantear to raise
prescindir to separate
promediar to average
penetrar to penetrate
plagar to plague
prender to turn on
progresar to progress
partir to start
persistir to persist
porracear to thrash
presumir to boast
proporcionar to provide
palpar to feel
perforar to drill
platicar to talk
presentar to submit
promover to promote
patrocinar to sponsor
pescar to fish
precipitar to precipitate
proceder to proceed
proveer to provide
pasar to spend
personalizar to customize
portar to carry
presupuestar to budget
propulsar to propel
pastar to graze
persuadir to persuade
poseer to possess
priorizar to prioritize
prosperar to prosper
peinar to comb
pisar to step
preferir to prefer
profanar to desecrate
participar to participate
perseverar to persevere
poner to put
presionar to pressure
proponer to propose
pensionar to pension
planificar to plan
preparar to prepare
prolongar to extend
pelear to fight
pitar to beep
preguntar to ask
programar to schedule
pactar to covenant
perdonar to forgive
plasmar to depict
prescribir to prescribe
prometer to promise
pedir to ask
pilotear to pilot
predisponer to predispose
procurar to ensure
pecar to sin
picotear to peck
predicar to preach
procrear to procreate
purificar to purify
parcializar to bias
permitir to allow
podar to prune
preservar to preserve
pronunciar to pronounce
pagar to pay
perfeccionar to perfect
plastificar to laminate
presenciar to witness
promocionar to promote
patrullar to patrol
pestañear to blink
predecir to predict
procesar to process
provocar to cause
patentar to patent
perturbar to disrupt
posponer to postpone
privatizar to privatize
protagonizar to star
pausar to pause
picar to chop
predeterminar to predetermine
procrastinar to procrastinate
publicar to publish
patinar to skate
pesar to weigh
potabilizar to purify
probar to try
protestar to protest
parir to give birth
perseguir to pursue
poder to be able
presidir to preside
propagar to propagate
parar to stop
perfumar to perfume
poblar to populate
presentir to sense
pronosticar to predict
quedar to stay
querer to want
quemar to burn
quitar to remove
quebrar to break

R-, S- Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
recargar to reload
refinar to refine
remediar to remedy
respirar to breathe
rogar to beg
recetar to prescribe
reforestar to reforest
remojar to soak
responsabilizar to hold accountable
roncar to snore
ramificar to branch
recitar to recite
refrescar to refresh
reñir to quarrel
resucitar to revive
rotular to label
reajustar to readjust
recubrir to cover
rehabilitar to rehabilitate
representar to represent
revertir to reverse
rasgar to tear
reclinar to tilt. recline
refutar to refute
rentar to rent
retar to challenge
racionar to ration
recibir to receive
reforzar to strengthen
rendir to render
restaurar to restore
rotar to rotate
reafirmar to reaffirm
recrear to recreate
regocijar to rejoice
repetir to repeat
revelar to reveal
rasurar to shave
recomendar to recommend
regar to water
reparar to repair
retraer to retract
rebanar to slice
reducir to reduce
reivindicar to claim
residir to reside
rezar to pray
reagrupar to regroup
rectificar to rectify
regresar to return
reponer to replenish
reventar to burst
realizar to perform
recuperar to recover
reinar to reign
reprimir to repress
revitalizar to revitalize
recaudar to raise
reflexionar to reflect
remitir to refer
responder to respond
romper to break
reactivar to reactivate
recortar to cut
registrar to record
repeler to repel
reutilizar to reuse
rascar to scratch
reclamar to claim
refugiar to shelter
renovar to renew
resumir to summarize
rugir to roar
rechazar to reject
reformar to reform
remunerar to remunerate
restar to subtract
ronronear to purr
rasguñar to scratch
recobrar to gain
regalar to give
renunciar to give up
retener to retain
recapacitar to reconsider
referir to refer
rembolsar to reimburse
respetar to respect
rodar to roll
recalentar to reheat
reenviar to forward
remar to row
respaldar to support
rociar to spray
rayar to scratch
recordar to remember
regatear to bargain
repasar to review
retratar to portray
raspar to scrape
recolectar to collect
regañar to scold
reorientar to redirect
retirar to withdraw
rebotar to bounce
reedificar to rebuild
relatar to tell
resistir to resist
rifar to raffle
rebajar to lower
redactar to draft
reiniciar to restart
reprochar to reproach
revivir to revive
recaer to relapse
reemplazar to replace
rellenar to fill
resolver to resolve
robar to steal
rebalsar to spill
redondear to round
reintegrar to reintegrate
resentir to resent
revolotear to flit
reaccionar to react
recorrer to travel
regir to govern
repatriar to repatriate
retroceder to back
ratificar to ratify
recompensar to reward
regar to water
repartir to distribute
retrasar to delay
sazonar to season
sobrellevar to cope with
soterrar to underground
suspender to suspend
seccionar to section
sobresalir to excel
subastar to auction
sustentar to sustain
seguir to follow
socavar to undermine
subir to upload
susurrar to whisper
saludar to greet
silbar to whistle
someter to submit
suministrar to provide
saber to know
sembrar to sow
socorrer to help
subsistir to survive
segmentar to segment
sobrevivir to survive
subestimar to underestimate
sustraer to subtract
saltar to jump
ser to be
solventar to resolve
sumar to add
sacar to take
sensibilizar to sensitize
solicitar to request
suceder to happen
sancionar to punish
simular to simulate
soplar to blow
suplir to supply
saltear to sauté
servir to help
sombrear to shade
sumergir to immerse
salvaguardar to safeguard
silenciar to silence
sonar to sound
superar to overcome
secar to dry
sobreponer to superimpose
suavizar to smooth
suspirar to sigh
salpicar to splash
separar to separate
solucionar to solve
sujetar to hold
sellar to seal
socializar to socialize
subrayar to stress
suturar to suture
seducir to seduce
sobrestimar to overestimate
subcontratar to outsource
sustituir to replace
saborear to taste
señalar to point
sofocar to stifle
subyugar to subjugate
saturar to saturate
sobrecargar to overload
sostener to sustain
surtir to furnish
satisfacer to satisfy
sobar to knead
sospechar to suspect
surgir to arise
sacudir to shake
sentenciar to sentence
sollozar to sob
sudar to sweat
sabotear to sabotage
señalizar to signal
soldar to weld
succionar to suck
sancochar to parboiling
sincronizar to synchronize
soportar to support
suponer to assume
salvar to save
simpatizar to sympathize
soñar to dream
suplantar to supplant
saquear to loot
sistematizar to systematize
sosegar to calm
suprimir to remove
sanar to heal
simplificar to simplify
sondear to probe
suplicar to plead
salir to leave
sentir to feel
soltar to release
sufrir to suffer
saciar to quench
sentar to sit
solidificar to solidify
sucumbir to succumb

T-, U- Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
titubear to hesitate
transpirar to sweat
tolerar to tolerate
trascurrir to go by
tontear to mess around
trasnochar to overnight
teñir to dye
transcribir to transcribe
tachar to cross out
tostar to toast
trepar to climb
tonificar to tone
trasmitir to transmit
tender to tend
tramitar to process
tejer to weave
traducir to translate
testificar to testify
transformar to transform
tener to need
tranquilizar to reassure
tentar to tempt
transcurrir to elapse
tocar to touch
transportar to transport
temer to fear
tramar to plot
toser to cough
tratar to try
tomar to take
trasladar to move
tantear to grope
totalizar to sum up
tropezar to trip
tiritar to shiver
transmitir to transmit
tirar to pull
transitar to transit
televisar to televise
traficar to traffic
tapar to cover
trabajar to work
timar to diddle
transfundir to transfuse
terminar to end
transferir to transfer
timbrar to stamp
transigir to compromise
tertuliar to talk
transfigurar to transfigure
temblar to shake
traicionar to betray
telefonear to call
traer to bring
ungir to anoint
urgir to urge
ubicar to locate
utilizar to use
unificar to unify

V to Z Spanish Verbs

Spanish Verb English Meaning
vitalizar to vitalize
volar to fly
variar to vary
volver to return
vagar to wander
verificar to verify
valer to avail
vender to sell
vivir to live
vaciar to empty
volatilizar to volatilize
visualizar to display
vindicar to vindicate
verter to pour
venir to come
vestir to dress
ver to see
Xingar to curse, swear
Xerografiar to xerograph, photocopy
Yacer to lie (as in being in a certain place)
Yantar to have a meal, eat
Yerrear to yawn
Zambullir to dive, plunge
Zanjar to settle, resolve
Zapear to channel surf (when watching TV)
Zurrar to whip, spank

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