Most Common Idioms and Phrases PDF! An idiom is a combination of words or a phrase, which has a proper meaning but this combination does not make a literal meaning (word by word meaning). Common idioms Or we can say if we try to translate an idiom word by word its meaning will be different.
For example A white elephant – which means a Useless person or a person having no benefit. But if we try to translate it word by word it would become an elephant of white color.
The most Common Idioms List:
1. A bone of contention: Reason of Conflict
This land is a bone of contention among the brothers.
2. Bear out: confirm
He will bear out my honesty.
3. Break out: Blow up
War broke out between India and China.
Most common Idioms with Meaning and Sentences – Video
Idioms | Meaning | Phrases |
1. A bone of contention | Reason of Conflict | This land is a bone of contention among the brothers. |
2. Above Board | Honest and fair | His Honesty is above board. |
3. A Birds Eye View | Overview | You can get a birds-eye view of the city from the hills. |
4. A curtain lecture | Wife conflict with husband | His wife often gives him a curtain lecture. |
5. A far cry | Far away | It is a far cry from here to Karachi |
6. A jailbird | convicted criminal | He is a jailbird and does not care for the law. |
7. A red-letter day | Good day | Fourteen August (Pakistan Independence Day) is a red-letter day for us. |
8. A white elephant | Useless with no benefit | This old car is a wild elephant for me |
9. A wild goose chase | No gain | To pass BA examination without effort is a wild goose chase. |
10. All and sundry | Everyone | All and sundry were invited to the party. |
A Long List of Essential Idioms in English
Idioms | Meaning | Examples |
11. All at sea | Worried | He was all at sea and could not answer a single question. |
12. All in all | All things considered | A principle is all in all in college. |
13. An ax to grind | Private purpose | Asim will help you only when he has an ax to grind. |
14. An eyewash | Cheating | Her tears were nothing but an eyewash. |
15. Animal spirits | Full of cheers | The actor was full of animal spirits. |
16. At daggers drawn | Conflictions | The two friends are at dagger dawn these days. |
17. At sixes and seven | Without proper arrangement | His books were lying at six and seven. |
18. At a stone through | Near | Our house is a stone through from Salma’s. |
19. Back out | U-turn | He promised to help me but know he has backed out. |
20. Back up | Care for | We back up the rights of Kashmiris. |
Most Important Idioms and Phrases
Idioms | Meaning | Examples |
21. Bag and baggage | With everything they have | He left the city bag and baggage. |
22. Bear out | Confirm | He will bear out my honesty. |
23. Beat about the bush | Rubbish talking | Do not beat about the bush come to point. |
24. Better half | Wife | Salma is my better half. |
25. Bird of passage | Vagabond | He does not stop at one place, he is a bird of passage. |
26. Birds of features | Same thoughts | Birds of feature flick together. |
27. Black sheep | Fake actors | Get rid of black sheep if you want to succeed. |
28. Bluestocking | Women fond of studying | She is a bluestocking lady of our family. |
29. Bone of contention | Reason of conflict | This land is a bone of contention among them. |
30. Bosom Friend | True friend | Aslam is my bosom friend. |
Most Frequently Used English Idioms
Idioms | Meaning | Examples |
31. Bread and butter | Income | He works hard to earn his bread and butter |
32. Break out | Blow up | War broke out between India and China. |
33. Bring to book | Take to task | The criminal must be brought to book. |
34. Bring to light | Reveal | His crimes were brought to light |
35. Burn the midnight oil | Great hard work | He burnt the midnight oil and got success. |
36. Burn the candle at both ends | Consume uselessly | He burnt the candle at both ends and soon came to grief. |
37. Bury the hatchet | End up fight | Let us bury the hatchet and be friends again. |
38. By and by | Slowly slowly | By and by, she will recover. |
39. By and large | Totally | By and large, he is going well. |
40. Capital punishment | Sentence of death | The terrorist was given capital punishment. |
American English Idioms
Idioms | Meaning | Examples |
41. Carry the day | Be successful | Our hockey team carried the day. |
42. Cat and dog life | Always in a fight | The husband and wife are leading a cat and dog life. |
43. Cat’s paw | Instrument | He is a cat’s paw in the hands of his wife. |
44. Cheeks by jowl | Close | The two friends were sitting cheeks by jowl. |
45. Cold-blooded murder | Cruel murder | Everybody lamented her cold-blooded murder. |
46. Cocks and bull story | Fake story | I could not believe her cocks and bull story. |
47. Chicken hearted fellow | Coward man | He proved a chicken-hearted fellow in the fight. |
48. Come of | Have a relation to | He comes of a very noble family. |
49. Come off | Happens | Her marriage will come off next month. |
50. Crocodile tears | Fake tears | She shed crocodile tears before her husband. |
Idioms With Their Meaning
Idioms | Meaning | Examples |
51. Cut a sorry figure | Apologetic | He cut a sorry figure in the debate. |
52. Cut and dried | Clear and well planned | There are no cut and dried rules in this office. |
53. Cut to quick | Hurt someone feeling | His insulting remarks cut her to the quick. |
54. Darkhorse | Hidden gem | He proved a dark horse in the election. |
55. Dead letter | Ended law | This law now has become a dead letter. |
56. Die in harness | Killed in effort | The poor worker died in harness. |
57. Do away with | End something | He did away with his weakness in English. |
58. Dog in manger | One who creates a disturbance | Selfish people follow a dog in the manger’s policy. |
59. Drawn game | Equal play | The two teams played a drawn game. |
60. Face the music | Will bear | If you fail you have to face the music. |
61. Fall foul of | Having a fight | We should not fall foul of someone. |
Infographics (Most common Idioms and Phrases)
Most Common Idioms and Phrases PDF