100+ Science Words that Start With R

Ready to ramp up your knowledge of science words beginning with R? From the minuscule reactions that happen in every cell to the vast realms of research, R is rich with scientific terms.

This guide will be a reliable resource, revealing each R-word in the simplest terms to make the realm of science more relatable for you.

Science Words That Start With R

Here is the list of common science words with R;

  • Radiation
  • Reaction
  • Reproduction
  • Respiration
  • Ribosome
  • Resistance
  • Redox
  • RNA
  • Refraction
  • Reactant
  • Radioactive
  • Recessive
  • Resonance
  • Retrovirus
  • Replication
  • Receptor
  • Rhythm
  • Rheology
  • Renal
  • Regeneration
  • Radial
  • Radiometer
  • Radiology
  • Ribonucleotide
  • Ribonuclease
  • Rheumatoid
  • Ruminant
  • Retrograde
  • Retrotransposon
  • Reticulum
  • Radon
  • Renin
  • Rosetta
  • Rhizosphere
  • Renormalization
  • Retroviral
  • Reagent
  • Red blood cell
  • Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
  • Rubisco
  • Renal failure
  • Ribozyme
  • Recombination
  • Reaction rate
  • Radioisotope
  • Ribonucleic acid
  • Radiography
  • Ribose
  • Repressor
  • Redox reaction
  • Radiofrequency
  • Reproductive system
  • Resting potential
  • Renal artery
  • Retroviral vector
  • Rumen
  • RNA interference
  • Radial symmetry
  • Renal tubule
  • Reaction mechanism
  • Rheumatology
  • Rickettsia
  • Radiolabeling
  • Ruminant digestion
  • Repressor protein
  • Replication fork
  • Retina
  • Reactivity
  • Reproductive organ
  • Rh factor
  • Ribosomal subunit
  • Radiopaque
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Radiopharmaceutical
  • Random sample
  • Resting state
  • Radioimmunoassay
  • Rubella
  • Replicative form
  • Refractive index
  • Ribonucleotide reductase
  • RNA polymerase
  • Renal cortex
  • Regenerative medicine
  • Root
  • Renal pelvis
  • Reticular formation
  • Retrospective study
  • Radiotherapy
  • Radial velocity
  • Rhizome
  • Reverse transcription
  • Recessive allele
  • Respiratory system
  • Renal function
  • Rhodopsin
  • Rumen fermentation
  • Rhythmogenesis
  • Ribozygosity

Related: Science Words A to Z

science words that start with r

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Science Words With R (By Grade)

4th Grade Science Words With R:

  • Rainforest
  • Reptile
  • Reflection
  • Rotation
  • Root
  • Rock
  • Rust
  • River
  • Rod
  • Repel
  • Ridge
  • Reservoir
  • Rainfall
  • Recycle
  • Reef
  • Rodent
  • Respiration
  • Ruler
  • Radiate
  • Ripple

5th Grade Science Words With R:

  • Renewable Resource
  • Resistor
  • Resistance
  • Reproduction
  • Radiant Energy
  • Revolution
  • Relative Density
  • Reactant
  • Reflection
  • Refraction
  • Respiratory System
  • Radiant
  • Rodentia
  • Radiology
  • Radial Symmetry
  • Radicle
  • Rain Gauge
  • Range
  • Rate
  • Ratio

6th Grade Science Words With R:

  • Radioactive Decay
  • Renewable Energy
  • Recessive Trait
  • Refractive Index
  • Regeneration
  • Relative Age
  • Respiration
  • Ribosome
  • Rock Cycle
  • Radiometric Dating
  • Rutherford Model
  • Rusting
  • Rhizome
  • Rodenticide
  • Radiant Energy
  • Reduction
  • Reactivity
  • Recombinant DNA
  • Red Giant
  • Revolve

7th Grade Science Words With R:

  • Radiation
  • Recombination
  • Reciprocal
  • Redshift
  • Refractometer
  • Relative Motion
  • Replicon
  • Reptilia
  • Resource Management
  • Retina
  • Rheology
  • Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)
  • River Basin
  • RNA Polymerase
  • Rock Strata
  • Radionuclide
  • Recessive Allele
  • Red Blood Cell
  • Regolith
  • Relay Neuron

8th Grade Science Words With R:

  • Radioactivity
  • Reactants
  • Real Image
  • Reciprocal Cross
  • Recrystallization
  • Redox Reaction
  • Reductionism
  • Relative Velocity
  • Renewable Resources
  • Repolarization
  • Reticulum
  • Retrovirus
  • Rhyolite
  • Ribosomal RNA
  • Right Ascension
  • Ring of Fire
  • RNA Sequencing
  • Roche Limit
  • Rock Salt
  • Rodinia

Science Words Starting With R (By Subject)

Physics Words That Start With R:

  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Reactance
  • Reactor
  • Reciprocal Lattice
  • Redshift
  • Refraction
  • Relativity
  • Resistance
  • Resonance
  • Rest Mass
  • Reynolds Number
  • Rigid Body
  • Rontgen
  • Rotary Motion
  • Rotational Inertia
  • Rutherford Scattering
  • Rydberg Constant
  • Radiative Transfer
  • Range Finder
  • Rarefaction

Chemistry Words That Start With R:

  • Racemic Mixture
  • Radical
  • Raoult’s Law
  • Rate Constant
  • Rate of Reaction
  • Reactivity Series
  • Recrystallization
  • Redox
  • Reducing Agent
  • Reflux
  • Relative Atomic Mass
  • Relative Formula Mass
  • Reagent
  • Reversible Reaction
  • Rhenium
  • Rhodium
  • Ribose
  • Rutherfordium
  • Radiochemistry
  • Reaction Mechanism

Biology Words That Start With R:

  • Recessive
  • Recombinant
  • Red Algae
  • Reflex
  • Regeneration
  • Regulatory Gene
  • Riboflavin
  • Ribosome
  • RNA
  • Root Hair Cell
  • Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Ruminant
  • Radula
  • Ray-finned Fish
  • Receptor
  • Reproductive System
  • Restriction Enzyme
  • Retrograde Motion
  • Rhizosphere
  • Rickets

Math Words That Start With R:

  • Radius
  • Range
  • Rational Number
  • Ratio
  • Ray
  • Real Number
  • Reciprocal
  • Rectangle
  • Rectangular Prism
  • Recursion
  • Reducing Fraction
  • Reflection
  • Reflex Angle
  • Region
  • Regression
  • Regular Polygon
  • Relative Frequency
  • Remainder
  • Repeated Multiplication
  • Rhombus

Physical Science Words With R:

  • Radio Wave
  • Reactivity
  • Refractive Index
  • Relative Humidity
  • Resistivity
  • Resolution
  • Rest Energy
  • Rocketry
  • Radial Velocity
  • Rare Earth Metals
  • Reactive Intermediate
  • Reagent
  • Real Gas
  • Recoil
  • Reducing Atmosphere
  • Refraction
  • Relative Atomic Mass
  • Relative Error
  • Reluctance
  • Remanence
  • Repulsion
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Rest Energy
  • Reversible Process
  • Rigid Body Dynamics
  • Rocket Propulsion
  • Roentgen Rays
  • Rolling Friction
  • Root Mean Square
  • Rotational Kinetic Energy
  • Rotational Symmetry
  • Roughness
  • Rubber Elasticity
  • Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry
  • Rydberg Formula
  • Radiant Flux

Scientific Words With R:

  • Radiocarbon Dating
  • Radiography
  • Radiology
  • Radionuclide
  • Random Error
  • Range of Tolerance
  • Rational Function
  • Receptor
  • Reciprocal Altruism
  • Recombinant DNA
  • Red Giant Star
  • Red Tide
  • Reduction Potential
  • Refraction Test
  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Regular Reflection
  • Relative Permeability
  • Remote Sensing
  • Repetitive DNA
  • Reproductive Cloning
  • Research Design
  • Resonance Structure
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Retroreflection
  • Reverse Osmosis

Forensic Words with R:

  • Ransomware
  • Rap Sheet
  • Reactionary Gap
  • Readily Combustible Material
  • Real Evidence
  • Reasonable Doubt
  • Rebuttal Witness
  • Reconstruction Patterns
  • Recrystallization
  • Red Blood Cell Analysis
  • Refraction
  • Regional Autopsy
  • Rehydration Techniques
  • Relative Direction
  • Remote Sensing
  • Residue Analysis
  • Resistivity Imaging
  • Retinal Scan
  • Retraction
  • Ridge Characteristics
  • Ridge Count
  • Ridge Pattern
  • Rigor Mortis
  • RFLP Analysis
  • Roadblock Eviction

Science Words with R and Their Meanings:

  1. Radiation: Emission of energy as electromagnetic waves.
  2. Reactor: Device for initiating and controlling nuclear reactions.
  3. Recombination: Genetic process of rearranging DNA sequences.
  4. Refraction: Bending of light as it passes mediums.
  5. Regeneration: Process of renewal or restoration of tissues.
  6. Relativity: Einstein’s theory about time and space.
  7. Respiration: Process of inhaling and exhaling; breathing.
  8. Ribosome: Cell structure where protein synthesis occurs.
  9. Rust: Oxidation of iron producing reddish flaky coating.
  10. Radiology: Medical study and use of X-rays.
  11. Reptile: Cold-blooded vertebrate with scales or bony plates.
  12. Rheology: Study of flow and deformation characteristics.
  13. Rotational: Relating to or causing rotation.
  14. Rickets: Disease caused by vitamin D deficiency.
  15. Rheostat: Device for regulating an electric current.
  16. Radiosonde: Instrument for atmospheric measurements, sent into air.
  17. Recrystallization: Process of forming new crystal structures.
  18. Retrograde: Movement in a backward or opposite direction.
  19. RNA: Ribonucleic acid, important for genetic coding.
  20. Radial: Arranged like rays or radii.
  21. Radian: Unit of angular measure in mathematics.
  22. Radiocarbon: Radioactive isotope of carbon in dating.
  23. Resistor: Electronic component that resists electric current.
  24. Refractory: Material resistant to heat or wear.
  25. Rheumatoid: Relating to inflammation of joints (arthritis).
  26. Ruminant: Mammals that chew cud regurgitated from the rumen.
  27. Redshift: Displacement of spectral lines toward red wavelengths.
  28. Reagent: Substance used in a chemical reaction.
  29. Rhizome: Continuously growing horizontal underground stem.
  30. Radiometer: Instrument for detecting or measuring radiation.