100+ Science Words that Start With G – (Everything you Need)

Get ready to embark on a grand tour of scientific terms starting with G! From the galaxies above to the geckos below, G words are gems waiting to be discovered.

In our easy-to-navigate glossary, you’ll get to grips with these terms without any complex jargon, ensuring a fun and friendly learning journey for all.

Science Words That Start With G

Here is the list of common science words with G;

  • Gravity
  • Genetics
  • Geology
  • Genome
  • Glucose
  • Galaxy
  • Gene
  • Gravity waves
  • Gamete
  • Gamma rays
  • Gas
  • Genetic engineering
  • Germ
  • Gene expression
  • Greenhouse effect
  • Gyroscope
  • Global warming
  • Geothermal
  • Geological formation
  • Genotype
  • Germination
  • Glial cells
  • Genetic variation
  • Gravitational force
  • Genetic code
  • Gene therapy
  • Genome sequencing
  • Gel electrophoresis
  • Genetic mutation
  • Genetic disorder
  • Galactose
  • Gene regulation
  • Geothermal energy
  • Gluconeogenesis
  • Gravitational pull
  • G protein
  • Growth hormone
  • Geological survey
  • Genetic drift
  • Geomorphology
  • Genomic instability
  • Gametogenesis
  • Gene editing
  • Genetic recombination
  • Greenhouse gases
  • Genetic diversity
  • Genomic sequencing
  • Glycolysis
  • Gravitational waves
  • Genetic predisposition
  • Genome editing
  • Gene expression profiling
  • Geodesy
  • Glial cell
  • Genetic material
  • Genetic mapping
  • Gene duplication
  • Gene silencing
  • Genomic medicine
  • Geomagnetic field
  • Gene pool
  • Gene knockout
  • Genetic marker
  • Geothermal heat pump
  • Genomic imprinting
  • Genetic counselor
  • Genetic modification
  • Genome-wide association study
  • Genomic library
  • Genetic algorithm
  • Genomic variation
  • Gravitational lens
  • Genomic evolution
  • Geophysical survey
  • Glucose metabolism
  • Geothermal power
  • Glycoprotein
  • Glucose transport
  • Gravitational potential energy
  • Genetic polymorphism
  • Geological time scale
  • Genetic testing

Related: Science Words A to Z

science words that start with g

Explore More Science Words:

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Science Words With G (By Grade)

4th Grade Science Words With G:

  • Germination
  • Gravity
  • Gas
  • Gills
  • Galaxy
  • Gemstone
  • Geyser
  • Gland
  • Glucose
  • Grain
  • Granule
  • Grassland
  • Gravitational Pull
  • Greenhouse Effect
  • Groundwater
  • Gust
  • Gyroscope
  • Geode
  • Gill Net
  • Grain Size

5th Grade Science Words With G:

  • Gamma Rays
  • Gene
  • Genetic
  • Geotropism
  • Germ Theory
  • Geothermal
  • Gibberellin
  • Giga-
  • Gizzard
  • Glacier
  • Global Warming
  • GMO (Genetically Modified Organism)
  • Gneiss
  • Gradient
  • Granivore
  • Gravitational Force
  • Gravitropism
  • Ground State
  • Guard Cell
  • Gyre

6th Grade Science Words With G:

  • Galvanize
  • Gamete
  • Gauge
  • Gel Electrophoresis
  • Gene Expression
  • Gene Pool
  • Genetic Code
  • Geological Time
  • Geophysics
  • Giga-
  • Globular Cluster
  • Glycolysis
  • Goniometer
  • GPS (Global Positioning System)
  • Graduated Cylinder
  • Gram
  • Grana
  • Granite
  • Graviton
  • Greenhouse Gas

7th Grade Science Words With G:

  • Galactose
  • Galaxy Cluster
  • Gamma Radiation
  • Ganglion
  • Gas Chromatography
  • Gastrulation
  • Gelatin
  • Gene Sequencing
  • Genetic Drift
  • Genotype
  • Geochemical Cycle
  • Geodesy
  • Geostationary Orbit
  • Germ Layer
  • Gigaparsec
  • Glacial Till
  • Glandular
  • Globulin
  • Gluconeogenesis
  • Glycerol

8th Grade Science Words With G:

  • Gabbro
  • Galactic Year
  • Gallium
  • Gametophyte
  • Gas Laws
  • Gastropod
  • Gaussian Distribution
  • Gel
  • Gene Therapy
  • Genomics
  • Geocentric
  • Geoengineering
  • Geologic Map
  • Geostrophic Wind
  • Gerontology
  • Giga-electronvolt
  • Glaciology
  • Glioblastoma
  • Goniometry
  • Gravitational Lensing

Science Words Starting With G (By Subject)

Physics Words That Start With G:

  • Gauge Pressure
  • Geiger Counter
  • General Relativity
  • Geosynchronous Orbit
  • Gibbs Free Energy
  • Gigawatt
  • Gluon
  • Grand Unified Theory
  • Gravitational Constant
  • Gravitational Potential
  • Gray (unit of radiation dose)
  • Greenhouse Effect
  • Grid
  • Gyrocompass
  • Gyromagnetic Ratio
  • Gyroscope
  • Galactic Center
  • Galvanometer
  • Gamma Decay
  • Gaussian Surface

Chemistry Words That Start With G:

  • Gas
  • Gas Chromatography
  • Gas Constant
  • Gel
  • Gemstone
  • Geometric Isomer
  • Gibbs Free Energy
  • Glass
  • Glyceride
  • Glycerol
  • Glycosidic Bond
  • Grignard Reagent
  • Ground State
  • Group
  • Growth Medium
  • Guanine
  • Guard Cell
  • Galvanic Cell
  • Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy
  • Gauge Theory

Biology Words That Start With G:

  • Gamete
  • Gene
  • Genetic Code
  • Genus
  • Germ Cell
  • Germination
  • Gibberellin
  • Gill
  • Gland
  • Glycolysis
  • Glycogen
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • Gonad
  • Granum
  • Guard Cell
  • Gymnosperm
  • Gynoecium
  • Gametogenesis
  • Gene Expression
  • Genetic Engineering

Math Words That Start With G:

  • Game Theory
  • Gaussian Curve
  • Geometric Sequence
  • Geometric Shape
  • Geometry
  • Gradient
  • Graph
  • Graph Theory
  • Greater Than
  • Greatest Common Divisor
  • Grid
  • Group
  • Group Theory
  • Goniometry
  • Golden Ratio
  • Golden Section
  • Graphene
  • Graphical Model
  • Greatest Integer Function
  • Green’s Theorem

Physical Science Words With G:

  • Gamma Radiation
  • Gasoline
  • Geiger-Müller Tube
  • Gelatinous
  • Gemstone
  • Gene Cloning
  • Geochemistry
  • Geothermal Energy
  • Glass Transition
  • Gravitational Acceleration
  • Gravitational Wave
  • Groundwater
  • Group
  • Growth Rate
  • Gyromagnetic Effect
  • Gyroscope
  • Galvanization
  • Gamma-Ray Astronomy
  • Gasification
  • Geodesic

Scientific Words With G:

  • Galactosemia
  • Galvanic Corrosion
  • Gametocyte
  • Gene Pool
  • Gene Therapy
  • Genetic Algorithm
  • Genotoxic
  • Geochronology
  • Geodynamics
  • Geospatial Analysis
  • Gerontology
  • Gestation
  • Gigabyte
  • Glaciology
  • Gluon Field
  • Glyceride
  • Glycobiology
  • Glycoprotein
  • Gnotobiology
  • Goniometer

Forensic Words with G:

  • Gait Analysis
  • Galton Details
  • Gamma Radiation
  • Gastric Contents Analysis
  • Gel Electrophoresis
  • Genetic Fingerprinting
  • Genocide
  • Geographical Profiling
  • Glass Fragment Analysis
  • Glove Prints
  • Glue Sniffing
  • GSR (Gunshot Residue)
  • Gun Barrel Striations
  • Gunpowder Residue
  • Gustatory Sensation
  • Gypsum Cast
  • Gas Chromatograph
  • Genetic Marker
  • Geographic Mapping
  • Groove Impressions

Science Words with G and Their Meanings:

  1. Galaxy: Large system of stars held by gravity.
  2. Gravity: Force attracting objects towards a planetary body.
  3. Genetics: Study of heredity and gene variation.
  4. Geology: Science dealing with Earth’s physical structure.
  5. Gamma Ray: High-energy electromagnetic radiation.
  6. Glycolysis: Breakdown of glucose by enzymes.
  7. Geothermal: Heat energy generated from Earth’s interior.
  8. Germ Theory: Disease caused by microorganisms.
  9. Gland: Organ secreting substances for bodily use.
  10. Gravitational Wave: Ripples in spacetime fabric.
  11. Gibberellin: Plant hormone stimulating growth.
  12. Gneiss: High-grade metamorphic rock.
  13. Granite: Coarse-grained igneous rock.
  14. Gamete: Mature haploid male or female germ cell.
  15. Genome: Complete set of genes in an organism.
  16. Gluon: Elementary particle binding quarks together.
  17. Glycogen: Stored form of glucose in animals.
  18. Geyser: Hot spring ejecting water and steam.
  19. Galvanize: Coat iron or steel to prevent rust.
  20. Geostationary: Orbiting Earth at its rotational speed.
  21. Gigabyte: Unit of digital information storage.
  22. Grana: Stacks of thylakoids in chloroplasts.
  23. Gastropod: Snail and slug class.
  24. Glycerol: Simple polyol compound.
  25. Graphite: Carbon form used in pencils.
  26. G-force: Force acting on a body due to acceleration.
  27. Glacier: Slow-moving mass of ice.
  28. Gills: Respiratory organ of aquatic animals.
  29. Germinal: Relating to the earliest stage of development.
  30. Gyroscopic: Relating to or employing a gyroscope.