Conditional Sentences PDF
Conditional sentences pdf is here! A conditional sentence is often made up of two parts, that is, the if-part and the main part. A conditional sentence is a sentence that expresses a condition. A condition is something that can only happen if something else occurs. Conditional sentences pdf .
- If you come, we shall welcome you.
“If you come” is the if-part and “we shall welcome you” is the main part.
- If you come, we shall welcome you.
- We shall welcome you if you come.
There are five types of conditional sentences:
- Zero Conditional
- First Conditional
- Second Conditional
- Third Conditional
- Mixed Conditional
1..Zero Conditional sentences PDF
The sentences in which both the parts of the sentence are present simple are zero conditional sentences. You can Download Conditional sentences pdf.
Structure: If + present simple, …. present simple.
Examples:
Some of the best examples which show zero conditional states are given below.
- When it rains, the grass gets wet.
- Ice melts when you heat it
- If people eat too much, they get fat.
- If you touch a fire, you get burned.
- If people eat too much, they get
- People die if they don’t eat.
- Ice melts if you heat it
- You get water if you mix hydrogen and oxygen.
- Snakes bite if they are scared.
- If babies are hungry, they cry.
- If you heat ice, it melts.
- The trees get wet when it rains
- If it rains, the grass gets wet.
Conditional sentences pdf
2.. 1st Conditional sentences PDF
In this case of sentences
Structure: If + Present Simple and will + Infinitive
Examples
- If it rains, I won’t go to the park.
- If I study today, I’ll go to the party tonight.
- If I have enough money, I’ll buy some new shoes.
- She’ll be late if the train is delayed.
- She’ll miss the bus if she doesn’t leave soon.
- If I see her, I’ll tell her.
- I will stay home if it rains tomorrow.
- I will be sad if my football team loses the match.
- If I save money, I will buy a new bike by November.
- I I train hard, I will be in better shape for the marathon
- If you play video games all night long, you will be exhausted tomorrow.
- If you put pineapple, the pizza will taste so much better.
- If he wins the lottery, his mom will be able to pay her debts.
Conditional sentences pdf
3.. 2nd Conditional sentences
Structure: If + Past Simple, conditional (Would + Infinitive)
Examples:
- If it rained, you would get wet.
- If she fell, she would hurt herself.
- She would hurt herself if she fell.
- You would get wet if it rained.
- If you went to bed earlier you wouldn’t be so tired.
- You wouldn’t be so tired if you went to bed earlier.
- If it rained, I would go to the park.
Conditional sentences pdf
4.. 3rd Conditional Sentences PDF
Structure: if + past perfect and would + have + past participle
Examples
- If she had studied, she would have passed the exam (but, really we know she didn’t study and so she didn’t pass)
- If I hadn’t eaten so much, I wouldn’t have felt sick (but I did eat a lot, and so I did feel sick).
- If we had taken a taxi, we wouldn’t have missed the plane
- He would have been on time for the interview if he had left the house at nine
- She wouldn’t have been tired if she had gone to bed earlier
- She would have become a teacher if she had gone to university
- If you hadn’t lied to me before, I would have believed you.
- I would have passed the exams if I had studied.
5.. Mixed conditional sentences PDF
Mixed conditionals are conditionals where the tense in the main clause is different from the tense in the conditional-clause. Things that did or did not happen in the past have results that continue or are still important in the present.
We can emphasize this by using if with a past perfect verb, and would in the main clause
Pattern: Past and Present
- If I hadn’t met Charles, I wouldn’t be here now.
- If I had won the lottery, I would be
Pattern: Past and Future
- If she had signed up last week, she would be joining us tomorrow.
- If Darren hadn’t wasted his bonus, he would go to Mexico with us next month
Pattern: Present and Past
- f I were rich, I would have bought that Ferrari we saw
- If I didn’t have to work so much, I would have gone to the party last night.
Pattern: Present and Future
- If Cindy were more creative, the company would send her to New York
Pattern: Future and Past
- If my parents weren’t coming this weekend, I would have planned a nice trip
Pattern: Future and Present
If I were going to that concert tonight, I would be very excited.
Conditional Sentences Examples PDF
- If she comes, we shall go with her.
- If she comes, shall we go with her?
- If you read this book, you will pass the explanation.
- If they went there, they would be in trouble.
- They would be in trouble if they went there.
- Would they be in trouble if they went there?
- If we met, we should talk.
- If you had called him, he would have come.
- Had you called him, he would have come.
- Would he have come if you had called him?
- If we had gone there, could we not have met them?
- If she had been busy, we could not have met her.
- My friend might have bought that diamond ring if he had been a multimillionaire.
- It is possible my friend would have bought the diamond ring if ……
Conditional Sentences Examples PDF
- If we had traveled to Kuwait by plane, we would have reached there early
- If we had travelled to Kuwait by ship, we would have reached there quite late.
- If we had been greeted by our neighbors, we would have answered them in great joy.
- The students might have been promoted if they had passed two of their subjects.
- I must have been in a hurry if I had been with you.
- If you are told about this secret, you will be surprised.
- If I were in your place, I could pass.
- If I had been in your place, I would have passed.
- If I had met him, I must I have talked to him.
- If they had a TV, they could have seen this news.
- If she had been invited, the party would have been more colorful.
- Our society would have been better if the leaders had been wise.
- wouldn’t the party have been more colorful if she had been invited to the party?
- If Ali had won the match, he would have been given a Prize. (….would he have been given a prize?)
- One thing depending on another use of “unless.”
- I shall not pass unless you teach me.
- If I were in your place, I could pass.
- If I had been in your place, I would have passed.
- If I had met him, I must have talked to him.
- Unless you teach me I shall not pass.
- If I had been with you, you could have been saved from your enemies. (Preposition. “with” used)
- Would he have come if you had called him?
- If you had called him, would he have come?
- If we had gone there, could we not have met them?
- If I were in your place, could I do this?
- Could have had a talk with her if I had met her?
Conditional Sentences Examples PDF
- If the Pak-India war had continued in 1965, could Kashmir have been annexed (joined) to Pakistan?
- If she had been invited, the party would have been more colorful.
- Our society would have been better if the leaders had been wise.
- wouldn’t the party have been more colorful if she had been invited to the party?
- If Ali had won the match, he would have been given a Prize. (….would he have been given a prize?)
- One thing depending on another use of “unless.”
- I shall not pass unless you teach me.
- Unless you teach me I shall not pass. Conditional sentences pdf
- She will buy a useless watch unless you stop her.
- Wish or feeling for the future and past.
- We wish we could travel around the world. Conditional sentences pdf
- I wish I were in control of the affairs of the country.
- Would that we could travel around the world!
- It is high time they all started living together.
Conditional Sentences Examples PDF
- If only our country had enough oil!
- I wish I had not wasted my time with them.
- Would that Pakistan had progressed like South Korea after independence!
- If only Arbs had lived in unity!
- I shall not pass unless you teach me.
- Unless you teach me I shall not pass.
- She will buy a useless watch unless you stop her.
- Wish or feeling for the future and past.
- We wish we could travel around the world.
- I wish I were in control of the affairs of the country.
- Would that we could travel around the world!
- It is high time they all started living together.
- We wish China were a superpower in the 21 century.
- We wish china had been a superpower in the 20th (Wish for the past)
Try our conditional sentences exercise
- If they come we ——–be very happy indeed.
- She would (do) her work if she —– able to do so.
- If you ——— in mu place, you too ———- in trouble.
- If I ———- there I would answer the questions.
- Ali could ——- written this essay if she —— give a chance.
- Would I not ——— come if you —— asked me?
- Could I solved this problem if I ———– asked?
- They would ——— helped him if they —– seen him in trouble.
- ——— You buy this book, read it very carefully.
- We shall all be in much trouble ——— war break out next week.
- You should not ——— bought this worthless watch.
- If I had ———— enough knowledge, I would ——– done my papers well.
- Could you build a big house if you ———– rich?
- The crop ——— be very fine if it rains.
- If she missed these classes she —— be in trouble.
- If I —— been present there I ——- have heard the news.
- ——— They visited us we —— have welcomed them.
- If the teacher ——- busy, we could not —— met her.
- If the weather ——- fine, we could ——- started on foot.
- Would you not have ——— more satisfied if you ———– poorer?
- They would ——— helped him if they —– seen him in trouble.
- ——— You buy this book, read it very carefully.
- We shall all be in much trouble ——— war break out next week.
- You should not ——— bought this worthless watch.
- If I had ———— enough knowledge, I would ——– done my papers well.