Welcome to our useful lesson today! We are going to talk about something very interesting: V1, V2, V3, V4, and V5. These might sound like secret codes, but they are not! They are actually different forms of verbs in English. Verbs are action words like “run,” “jump,” and “eat.” Knowing these forms helps us use English better, whether we are just starting to learn or want to get even better at it.
V1 | V2 | V3 | V4 | V5 |
admire | admired | admired | admires | admiring |
cool | cooled | cooled | cools | cooling |
agree | agreed | agreed | agrees | agreeing |
damp | damped | damped | damps | damping |
broadcast | broadcast | broadcast | broadcasts | broadcasting |
forbid | forbade | forbidden | forbids | forbidding |
capture | captured | captured | captures | capturing |
gain | gained | gained | gains | gaining |
consist | consisted | consisted | consists | consisting |
guide | guided | guided | guides | guiding |
beautify | beautified | beautified | beautifies | beautifying |
ferry | ferried | ferried | ferries | ferrying |
bid | bid | bid | bids | bidding |
educate | educated | educated | educates | educating |
ache | ached | ached | aches | aching |
chip | chipped | chipped | chips | chipping |
bereave | bereft | bereft | bereaves | bereaving |
fail | failed | failed | fails | failing |
animate | animated | animated | animates | animating |
deprive | deprived | deprived | deprives | depriving |
become | became | become | becomes | becoming |
detect | detected | detected | detects | detecting |
be (am,are) | was / were | been | is | being |
forsake | forsook | forsaken | forsakes | forsaking |
choose | chose | chosen | chooses | choosing |
grade | graded | graded | grades | grading |
bang | banged | banged | bangs | banging |
engrave | engraved | engraved | engraves | engraving |
bow | bowed | bowed | bows | bowing |
finish | finished | finished | finishes | finishing |
betray | betrayed | betrayed | betrays | betraying |
exchange | exchanged | exchanged | exchanges | exchanging |
bring | brought | brought | brings | bringing |
enjoy | enjoyed | enjoyed | enjoys | enjoying |
bat | batted | batted | bats | batting |
explain | explained | explained | explains | explaining |
connote | connoted | connoted | connotes | connoting |
grant | granted | granted | grants | granting |
contrast | contrasted | contrasted | contrasts | contrasting |
gaze | gazed | gazed | gazes | gazing |
belong | belonged | belonged | belongs | belonging |
flop | flopped | flopped | flops | flopping |
break | broke | broken | breaks | breaking |
found | founded | founded | founds | founding |
buzz | buzzed | buzzed | buzzes | buzzing |
feed | fed | fed | feeds | feeding |
boast | boasted | boasted | boasts | boasting |
empower | empowered | empowered | empowers | empowering |
abate | abated | abated | abates | abating |
confuse | confused | confused | confuses | confusing |
behold | beheld | beheld | beholds | beholding |
forecast | forecast | forecast | forecasts | forecasting |
buy | bought | bought | buys | buying |
escape | escaped | escaped | escapes | escaping |
abash | abashed | abashed | abashes | abashing |
celebrate | celebrated | celebrated | celebrates | celebrating |
grab | grabbed | grabbed | grabs | grabbing |
cleave | clove/cleft | cloven/cleft | cleaves | cleaving |
grow | grew | grown | grows | growing |
behave | behaved | behaved | behaves | behaving |
fight | fought | fought | fights | fighting |
believe | believed | believed | believes | believing |
exclaim | exclaimed | exclaimed | exclaims | exclaiming |
bleed | bled | bled | bleeds | bleeding |
flee | fled | fled | flees | fleeing |
beat | beat | beaten | beats | beating |
freeze | froze | frozen | freezes | freezing |
build | built | built | builds | building |
Eye | eyed | eyed | eyes | eyeing |
converse | conversed | conversed | converses | conversing |
glitter | glittered | glittered | glitters | glittering |
bid | bade | bidden | bids | bidding |
fish | fished | fished | fishes | fishing |
blur | blurred | blurred | blurs | blurring |
explore | explored | explored | explores | exploring |