Coastal plants are plant species that are adapted to grow in coastal regions, particularly in areas where land meets the sea. These plants have unique characteristics that allow them to withstand saltwater exposure, high winds, and other environmental factors prevalent in coastal ecosystems.
Coastal Plants Names
Below are the names of 50 coastal plant names:
- Beach morning glory
- Sea oats
- Beach elder
- Seaside goldenrod
- Beach daisy
- Saltmeadow cordgrass
- Beach pea
- Seaside heliotrope
- Sea lavender
- Beach verbena
- Seashore paspalum
- Coastal goldenbush
- Seashore dropseed
- Beach evening primrose
- Saltmarsh fleabane
- Beach sunflower
- Seaside pennywort
- Sea rocket
- Beach strawberry
- Seashore mallow
- American beachgrass
- Seaside arrowgrass
- Saltwort
- Beach spider lily
- Sea purslane
- Beach rosemary
- Seaside golden aster
- Seashore saltgrass
- Beach vitex
- Seaside lupine
- Sea holly
- Beach plum
- Seashore paspalum
- Beach germander
- Saltmarsh morning glory
- Beach hibiscus
- Seaside sea-oxeye daisy
- Gulf coast lupine
- Beach evening-primrose
- Seashore paspalum
- Coastal plain sundew
- Beach cabbage
- Seaside heliotrope
- Saltbush
- Beach lily
- Seashore saltgrass
- Beach marigold
- Seaside goldenrod
- Beach aster
- Saltmeadow rush
Coastal Flowering Plants
Below are 15 coastal flowering plants names.
- Lavender
- Hydrangea
- Bat-faced cuphea
- Ornamental onion
- Torch lily
- Moss rose
- Sea oats
- Yarrow
- Juniper
- Lantana
- Wild geranium
- Blanket flower
- Sea thrift
- Daylily
- Treasure flower
Plants That Grow In Beach Sand
When it comes to plants that thrive on beach sand, you’ll be amazed at the variety of resilient species available. These hardy plants have adapted to withstand the harsh conditions of sandy coastal environments, including high winds, salt spray, and poor soil quality.
Here are 10 common plants that grow on beach sand.
- Beach morning glory (Ipomoea pes-caprae)
- Sea oats (Uniola paniculata)
- Beach elder (Iva imbricata)
- Seaside goldenrod (Solidago sempervirens)
- Beach daisy (Erigeron speciosus)
- Saltmeadow cordgrass (Spartina patens)
- Beach pea (Lathyrus japonicus)
- Seaside heliotrope (Heliotropium curassavicum)
- Sea lavender (Limonium spp.)
- Beach verbena (Glandularia maritima)
Native Beach Plants
Native beach plants refer to plant species that naturally occur and are adapted to coastal or beach environments in specific regions. Here are 10 examples of native beach plants from different parts of the world:
Plants Name | Native To |
California Poppy | Coastal regions of California, USA. |
Beach Spinifex | Sandy shores of Australia. |
Sea Purslane | Coastal areas of North America, Europe, and Africa. |
New Zealand Flax | Coastal regions of New Zealand. |
Beach Morning Glory | Tropical and subtropical beaches worldwide. |
Dune Helleborine | Sand dunes in Europe. |
Coastal Banksia | Coastal areas of Australia. |
European Marram Grass | European coastal dunes. |
Beach Plum | Coastal areas of North America. |
Sea Holly | Coasts of Europe and North Africa. |
Tropical Beach Plants
Tropical beach environments are known for their lush vegetation and vibrant plant life. Here are 10 tropical beach plants commonly found in coastal regions:
- Coconut Palm (Cocos nucifera) – Iconic palm tree with large coconuts commonly found on tropical beaches.
- Beach Hibiscus (Hibiscus tiliaceus) – A shrub or small tree with bright yellow flowers that thrive in sandy coastal areas.
- Beach Morning Glory (Ipomoea pes-caprae) – Vine-like plant with pink or purple flowers that grow in sandy beach habitats.
- Sea Grape (Coccoloba uvifera) – A large shrub or small tree with round, grape-like fruit, native to tropical beaches.
- Beach Naupaka (Scaevola taccada) – Low-growing shrub with distinctive white or pale blue flowers found on tropical coastlines.
- Pandanus (Pandanus spp.) – A group of tropical trees with long aerial roots and distinctive prop roots, commonly seen on beaches.
- Beach Vitex (Vitex trifolia) – Shrub or small tree with clusters of purple or white flowers, native to tropical coastal areas.
- Sea Hibiscus (Hibiscus tiliaceus) – A tree with bright yellow flowers and heart-shaped leaves that thrives in sandy coastal soils.
- Beach Almond (Terminalia catappa) – Large tropical tree with almond-shaped nuts found near tropical beaches.
- Sea Purslane (Sesuvium portulacastrum) – Low-growing succulent plant with fleshy leaves and pink flowers, well-adapted to sandy coastal environments.
Scientific Names of Coastal Plants
Below are 25 common coastal plant names and their scientific names.
1. | Butterfly Bush | Buddleja |
2. | Thyme | Thymus vulgaris |
3. | Geraniums | depends on particular species |
4. | Bee Balm | Monarda didyma |
5. | Darwin’s Barberry | Berberis darwinii |
6. | Periwinkle | Vinca |
7. | Lavender | Lavandula |
8. | Yarrow | Achillea millefolium |
9. | Virginia Creeper | Parthenocissusquinquifolia |
10. | Horned Poppy | Glaucium flavum |
11. | Rosemary | Rosmarinus officinalis |
12. | Sea Kale | Crambemaritima |
13. | Confederate Jasmine | Trachelospermumjasminoides |
14. | Sea Buckthorn | Hippophaerhamnoides |
15. | Hummingbird Fuchsia | Fuchsia magellanica |
16. | Flowering Jasmine | Trachelospermumjasminoides |
17. | Sea Thrift | Armeriamaritima |
18. | English Ivy | Hedera helix |
19. | Ornamental Grasses | depends on particular species |
20. | California Poppy | Eschscholziacalifornica |
21. | Beach Aster | Erigonglaucus |
22. | Apple Blossom | Escallonia |
23. | Round Leaved Pigface | Disphyma |
24. | Hawthorn | Crataegus |
25. | Blackthorn | Prunus spinosa |
Plants For Windy Coastal Areas Australia
When selecting plants for windy coastal areas in Australia, it’s important to consider the harsh conditions, including strong winds, salt spray, and sandy soil. Here are some plant options that are known to tolerate these conditions well:
- Coastal Banksia (Banksia integrifolia)
- Coastal Tea Tree (Leptospermum laevigatum)
- Pigface (Carpobrotus spp.)
- Coast Rosemary (Westringia fruticosa)
- Lomandra (Lomandra spp.)
- Coastal Wattle (Acacia sophorae)
- Coastal Banksia (Banksia integrifolia)
- Cushion Bush (Leucophyta brownii)
- Coastal Daisies (Brachyscome spp.)
- Coast Spear Grass (Austrostipa stipoides)
Coastal Plants Examples with Pictures
Below are 20 examples of coastal plants with pictures.
Coastal Plants Name | Picture |
1. Beach Grass | |
2. Sea Lavender | |
3. Rosemary | |
4. Lantana | |
5. Beach Morning Glory | |
6. Sea Holly | |
7. Saltmarsh Cordgrass | |
8. Pampas Grass | |
9. Yucca | |
10. Seaside Goldenrod | |
11. Coastal Sage | |
12. Agave | |
13. Coastal Maiden Grass | |
14. New Zealand Flax | |
15. Beach Sunflower | |
16. Coastal Goldenbush | |
17. Seaside Daisy | |
18. Gulf Muhly | |
19. Silver Ragwort | |
20. Bearberry |
Related: 25 Climber Plants Names