Aquatic plants are plants adapted to living in water. They thrive in freshwater, saltwater, and brackish environments. These plants have specialized adaptations for surviving and growing submerged or floating in water bodies, serving important ecological roles in aquatic ecosystems.
Aquatic Plants Name
Aquatic plants are also called water plants.
Read: All Plants Names
Water Plants Names List With Pictures
Below are 10 water plants (aquatic), with pictures.
Aquatic Plants Name | Picture |
1. Water lilies (Nymphaea) | |
2. Lotus (Nelumbo) | |
3. Seagrass (Zostera) | |
4. Duckweed (Lemna) | |
5. Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) | |
6. Hornwort (Ceratophyllum) | |
7. Water fern (Azolla) | |
8. Water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes) | |
9. Cattail (Typha) | |
10. Amazon sword (Echinodorus amazonicus) |
Characteristics Of Aquatic Plants
Below are 10 aquatic plants name and their characteristics.
- Water lilies: Floating plants with vibrant flowers, commonly found in ponds and lakes.
- Lotus: Large, showy flowers held above the water, symbolizing purity and enlightenment.
- Seagrass: Submerged plants forming meadows, providing shelter and food for marine life.
- Duckweed: Tiny floating plants, rapidly reproducing and offering cover for aquatic organisms.
- Water hyacinth: Free-floating plants with beautiful purple flowers, considered invasive in some regions.
- Hornwort: Submerged plant with fine, feathery leaves, oxygenating water, and providing hiding places.
- Water fern: Floating ferns that shade water surfaces, often used for nitrogen fixation and as green manure.
- Water lettuce: Floating rosettes controlling excess nutrients, commonly used in ornamental ponds.
- Cattail: Tall, reed-like plants with distinctive brown seedheads, offering habitat and erosion control.
- Amazon sword: Popular aquarium plant with large, sword-shaped leaves, suitable for beginner aquarists.
Related: 28 Creeper Plants Names